How to Identify, Diagnose, and Prevent a Blocked Stormwater Drain

As Australia navigates the peak of its cyclone season, it is important to understand how to take the best care of your home and drainage systems. Stormwater drains play a vital role in protecting your home from water damage by efficiently redirecting stormwater. When blocked, they can lead to problems as severe as flooding, structural damage, and property loss. 

While heavy storms are not avoidable, there are several steps that you can take to ensure that your home is best prepared to face the risk ahead and navigate the cyclone season with peace of mind. In this guide by OP Plumbing Services, we’ll look at how to identify the first sign of a blocked stormwater drain and what to do in case of a blockage. Let’s get started. 

Common Causes & Signs of Stormwater Drain Blockages

Be it because of severe weather events or overlooked maintenance, blocked stormwater drains are one of the most common issues homeowners face. This problem is certainly more common during and after the cyclone season, but blocked drains can occur all-year round! 

At first, this problem may seem minimal. But, if overlooked, it can lead to more severe issues like flooding and structural damage. To keep your stormwater system safe and effective, it’s important to understand the causes and signs of a blocked drain.

Causes Of Blocked Stormwater Drains

Common culprit of a blocked stormwater drain include:

  • Leaves and Debris: Over the winter months and cyclone season, leaves, twigs, and garbage can accumulate, eventually blocking the flow of water.
  • Soil and Sediment: Soil and sand can slide in from a nearby garden, building up within the pipes.
  • Tree Roots: If there are trees nearby, it’s important to keep in mind that roots grow towards moisture. If left unchecked, they can infiltrate your drains. 
  • Structural Damage: Cracks or collapses in the drain pipes can alter or restrict water flow.
  • Improper Waste Disposal: Certain materials like oils and paints can harden and cause blockages if improperly disposed of. 

Signs That You Should Unblock Stormwater Drain

Detecting blockages early can prevent more severe problems. Look out for these signs:

  • Water Pooling: Water accumulating in your backyard or driveway.
  • Slow Drainage: A slow water flow from drains and gutters can indicate blockages.
  • Gurgling Noises: Strange sounds from pipes or drains may point to something blocking the water from flowing.
  • Unpleasant Odors: Bad smells coming from drains may suggest stagnating water, which occurs when the drains are blocked.

Of course, it is important to look out for these signs before a storm or in preparation for the cyclone season. However, if you notice overflowing water or water spilling from the drain during rain, it is important to know what to do and act fast!

How to Avoid Blocked Drains

A few best practices can help you avoid a blocked stormwater pipe and prevent stormwater damage. Key prevention and maintenance strategies include:

  • Clean gutters and downpipes at least twice a year to prevent debris buildup.
  • Install leaf guards on gutters to prevent leaves and twigs from entering the stormwater system this way.
  • Avoid planting trees or shrubs near stormwater pipes to prevent roots from growing into or near the pipes.
  • Learn how to properly dispose of oils, paints, and chemicals to avoid clogging your system.

Above all, it is important to schedule regular checks for signs of damage or blockages in your drainage systems.

What To Do If Your Drains Are Blocked

If you notice the first signs of blockages, it is important not to overlook the risk they pose and act fast. Some DIY methods that can help you resolve the issue in the case of minor blockages include:

  • Use a Drain Snake: A plumber’s snake can be used to dislodge blockages in pipes, freeing up more space for the water to flow.
  • Flush The Pipes With a Garden Hose: A high-pressure garden hose (with no fittings) can be inserted into the drain. The high water pressure may be able to help clear minor clogs.
  • Chemical Solutions: You may consider using a chemical to unblock stormwater drain. These are designed to dissolve organic materials, but they should be used carefully and while wearing the necessary PPE to prevent personal and environmental harm.
  • Storm Drain Cleaner: For routine maintenance (i.e.: before a major blockage occurs) you may consider using a storm drain cleaner suitable for your drainage system.
  • Seek Professional Help: If you are dealing with severe or persistent blockages, it may be a better idea to invest in professional stormwater plumbing services to prevent damage to your drains and property! 

DIY vs. Professional Plumber

If your drains are only mildly blocked or you are looking to carry out regular maintenance, we’ve seen a few DIY approaches that can help you above. However, if the blockage is severe or persistent, it’s important not to overlook the risk to your home and property. 

Here’s where working with professional plumbers can help. A few benefits include: 

  • Access to professional equipment to address severe blockages, like high-pressure water jets and CCTV inspection tools.
  • Availability of emergency plumbing services, even during weather events
  • Specialized expertise and experience of local stormwater drainage systems. 
  • Accurate diagnosis of what’s causing the blockage
  • Avoiding risk to the pipes and your home, especially when handling tools and chemicals.
  • Comprehensive advice and guidance to prevent future blockages.

Last but not least, a professional will offer you the peace of mind of a job well done! 

Storm Drain Cleaning: Why It’s Important To Rely On Professional Help

Storm drain cleaning and maintenance are crucial to maintaining a healthy drainage system. However, sometimes, a DIY approach just won’t cut it. Here’s where the professionals at OP Plumbing Services can help. Reach out today to find out more about the services offered and how expert help can contribute to your home’s health and safety.

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